Tooth Truth:

A Vet Answers Your Pet Dental Questions

Recently Dr. Moyer of Five Forks Animal Clinic answered a few frequently asked questions about your pet’s dental health…read on for a few tips!

Golden puppy looking upward in grass

Why is dental care so important for dogs and cats? 

—There’s a direct link between dental disease and heart disease, not to mention PAIN when the teeth are diseased. Plus stinky “dog breath” or “cat breath” is actually dental disease/tartar buildup! 


What is the most common dental issue in dogs and cats?

Dogs

  • Periodontal disease…this is where the ligament that holds the tooth in the jaw detaches and makes the tooth loose. As you can imagine, this causes pain and also requires extraction…

  • A close second (that I see) is broken (fractured) teeth from chewing on things that are too hard. Use my “rule of thumb” …if the bone/chew is too hard to indent with your thumbnail, then it’s too hard for them to chew! Pet’s jaws are WAY stronger than their teeth and they WILL try to bite through a hard chew, breaking their tooth in the process. This creates pain and usually an abscessed tooth root. I always recommend only using VOHC approved dental chews: Accepted Products | Veterinary Oral Health Council

    **DO NOT USE ANTLERS. I can’t tell you how many teeth I’ve had to extract because they were broken on an antler. 

Cats

  • Resorptive Lesions…these are like REALLY painful cavities. The bone literally absorbs the root, but in the process creates painful cavities in the crown of the tooth. Sometimes, I can remove the crown, but many times I have to remove the whole tooth with roots included.


Frenchie with blue bandana looking up in grass

Why does my dog’s breath smell so bad?

Tartar/dental disease! It’s typically actually the bacteria that smells so bad.



How often should I brush by dogs teeth?

Every day! That seems impossible at first, but you can desensitize them to it with a little time. Start with them just licking the toothpaste off of the toothbrush. We really like the Jasper Finger Brush and CET Enzymatic toothpaste (the vanilla mint smells wonderful). Then, start to let them nibble on the toothbrush, and eventually you can brush the whole mouth!

Headshot of a boxer tilting his head

What else can I do at home for my pets oral health?

  • “Dental Care powder” from Vertiscience (formerly Perio Support)…it has a probiotic that helps get rid of the “bad” tartar-causing bacteria and enzymes that can dissolve some of the tartar (aka plaque).

  • VeggieDent chews: daily vegetable based chews to help “brush” the teeth

  • Anything else approved by the VOHC (link above)


How often do dogs and cats need dentals by a veterinarian? 

…some never need a cleaning if their teeth are brushed and cared for regularly! Some need cleanings every few years, some yearly, some every 6 months! It definitely depends on the dog/breed. If they are on soft food only, that typically leads to more tartar buildup (hard food helps “brush” the teeth when they chew it). 


Thanks to Dr. Moyer for answering a few questions for all of us curious pet parents!


Questions or thoughts…I want to hear from you! If you have any ideas for future blog posts that you would like to see, let me know!

Disclaimer:
The information provided in this blog post is intended for general informational purposes only. Always consult your veterinarian for specific guidance and recommendations tailored to your pet’s individual needs.

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Moments in Focus

black lab puppy walking toward camera
black puppy sitting on a brick path

Meet Hummus!

(Yes…best name ever!)

Hummus is a sweet black lab puppy. He is currently being trained for a very important job!

black lab sitting in working dog vest

Hummus is a part of Canine Companions in Williamsburg, VA.

[Canine Companions] “provides service dogs to adults, children, and veterans with disabilities and facility dogs to professionals working in healthcare, criminal justice and educational settings.”

cute black lab puppy holding a leaf and looking up

Hummus is being trained by the amazing @raising.puppies (IG). This is the third dog in training that I have photographed with @raising.puppies. Hummus will stay in his current home for about 18 months and then will move on to the next stage of training. I am lucky enough to be able to photograph Hummus again at 18 months and see how he has grown.

black lab puppy in grass playing with a stick

Fun Fact…Hummus is the son of the last dog I photographed for @raising.puppies…Gage. We also photographed Gage as a pup and at 18 months.

Check out Gage’s puppy images at the end of this post.

black lab in working dog vest sitting and looking up

The type of job Hummus will hold will be determined when he is older. Now he is just focusing on learning great puppy manners!

Visit https://canine.org/about/who-we-are/ for more info on Canine Companions!

*Top Row: Gage

*Bottom Row: Hummus

Follow us on social media @sweetelliephotos or send me a note here

Follow Hummus @raising.puppies

Follow Canine Companions @canineorg

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